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Monday, 26 June  2006  Land Conservation

Land conservation is usually the job of governments or organisations. But today we hear about people doing the job of conserving bushland on their own, as individuals.


KATHY McLEISH: Nancy Crammond and her dad Eric Vickerman live the quiet life on a property that's been in the family since the 1860s. But this isn't the bush. Eric Vickerman moved to the Belmont Hill property in Brisbane in the early 1950s.

ERIC VICKERMAN, LANDOWNER: It was very run down, moth eaten, dry and had been continually swept by bush fires.

KATHY McLEISH: So, at a time when land clearing was encouraged, Eric Vickerman did something extremely unusual for a Queenslander.

He decided to replant and restore the land. People thought he was crazy.

ERIC VICKERMAN: Well, I just had visions of the hill, it looks like a good backdrop for the city, because at the time they were destroying Pine Mountain and it was a frightful scar on the landscape, this huge quarry, just a frightful scar on the landscape and I was determined that this place shouldn't be it.

KATHY McLEISH: After nearly 60 years it's become more than a backdrop to Brisbane, it's now a 42 acre oasis in a sea of development, located in the busy city suburb of Carindale.

MICHAEL CALTABIANO, BRISBANE CITY COUNCIL: This is a jewel in the crown of some of Brisbane's best bushland.
Eleven and a half kilometres from the CBD, Belmont Hill is one of the seven hills of Brisbane that was seen by our forefathers.

NANCY CRAMMOND, LANDOWNER: In the last few years it's been really good because the Council's actually become interested whereas once upon a time we were sort of a bit crackpot because we didn't sell it and move away and make millions.

KATHY McLEISH: About five years ago, land conservation attitudes caught up with the family and the Brisbane City Council partnered them in a voluntary conservation scheme. That's brought a team of volunteers who help maintain the vision.

ERIC VICKERMAN: There was no way I could ever make any money out of the place. As a matter of fact it cost me everything I ever earned and ever had, to keep it this way, but it turned out how I visualised and it's amazing how many people are interested in it now. I can't believe it, it's just something, a dream come true.

KATHY McLEISH: Under the local council agreement, the land has been rezoned, so the otherwise crippling rates have been lowered and controlled. Only a quarter of Queensland Councils offer some form of conservation agreement to ratepayers. But then there's state government land tax for which the councils can offer no assistance
The Australian Bush Heritage Fund is trying to increase voluntary conservation.

DOUG HUMANN, AUSTRALIA BUSH HERITAGE FUND: People that go into voluntary conservation today are doing it pretty much for altruistic reasons.

KATHY McLEISH: The publicly funded organisation has 17 properties like this one in western Queensland, under protection across Australia. It's joined forces with other environment groups to encourage governments to give more financial relief to landholders entering into conservation deals.

DOUG HUMANN: This recognition that people that are owning and managing land for conservation deserve to be acknowledged for the contribution they're providing to the local community. We're looking at ways of increasing opportunities for people to get a tax advantage by undertaking conservation activities.



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English Bites - Land Conservation
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 live
 
Follow the link and listen to the way we pronounce 'live' when it's used as an adjective.
 
more information: live

 swept
 
Swept is the past participle of the irregular verb sweep. Follow the link below to find out more and to listen to some examples.
 
more information: sweep

 land clearing
 
Land clearing means clearing the land of native bush, trees and plants.
 

 extremely
 
very

 replant and restore
 
To replant, is to plant trees and bushes again. And he wanted to restore the land, to bring back to its original state, its natural state.

 thought
 
Thought is the past tense of the irregular verb think. Follow the link below to find out more and to listen to some examples.
 
more information: think

 become
 
Become is the past participle of the irregular verb become. Follow the link below to find out more and to listen to some examples.
 
more information: become

 oasis
 
An oasis is a calm, peaceful place.

 in a sea of
 
surrounded by

 jewel in the crown
 
A jewel in the crown is the best or most important part of something.
 
Example: The Van Gogh painting is the jewel in the crown of the gallery's collection.
 
Click here for more idioms and common expressions.

 CBD
 
CBD stands for central business district, the area of a city where most of the office buildings and shops are located.
 

 seen
 
Seen is the past participle of the irregular verb see. Follow the link below to find out more and to listen to some examples.
 
more information: see

 the Council
 
The Brisbane City Council, or local government

 once upon a time
 
many years ago

 crackpot
 
Crackpot is similar to crazy - a bit mad and unusual.

 land conservation
 
Land conservation means the protection of bushland and natural areas, to keep the plants and animals protected from buildings and other developments.

 caught up with
 
Caught up with is the past tense form af catch up with, a phrasal verb that here means to reach someone who is ahead, in this case ahead in the way they looked after the land.
 
Example: I caught up with the leader in the race after three laps.
 
For more meanings of the phrasal verb catch up with, follow the link below.
 
more information: catch up with

 voluntary conservation scheme
 
A voluntary scheme is a program where people give their time for free, they work for nothing.

 brought
 
Brought is the past participle of the irregular verb bring. Follow the link below to find out more and to listen to some examples.
 
more information: bring

 cost
 
Cost is the past tense of the irregular verb cost. Follow the link below to find out more and to listen to some examples.
 
more information: cost

 turned out
 
happened in a particular way
 
Example: It turned out to be a fine day.
 
For more meanings of the phrasal verb turn out, follow the link below.
 
more information: turn out
 
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